Bank-Insurance
Cenbank Announces April Interest Rates Based on SMART System
Cenbank Bangladesh Bank has announced the interest rate on bank loans for April based on the ‘Six-Month Moving Average Rate of Treasury Bills’ (SMART) system.
The Banking Regulation and Policy Department of Bangladesh Bank (BB) issued a circular in this regard on Sunday.
In March, the SMART increased by almost 1 percent to 10.55 percent, up from 9.61 percent in February and 8.68 percent in January.
The stock markets ended on a high note Sunday amid price increases.
Banks will be permitted to add a maximum of 3.0 percent to the SMART number when signing loan agreements in April, down from 3.5 percent in March.
As a result, the maximum interest rate on bank loans will be 13.55 percent in April, while the maximum interest rate on consumer loans will be 14.55 percent, as banks can charge a 1.0 percent supervision fee for consumer loans.
In March, the interest rate on bank loans was 13.11 percent, while it stood at 14.11 percent for consumer loans. In February, the rates were 12.43 percent and 13.43 percent, respectively. In January, the rates were 11.89 percent and 12.89 percent.
As the SMART rate increased more than expected in March, Bangladesh Bank reduced the ‘SMART’ margin rate that banks are allowed to add by 0.50 percent in the interest of consistency with the monetary policy. The BB had previously cut the margin by 0.25 percent in February.
According to the new guidelines, the margin added for pre-shipment export loans and agricultural and rural loans will be a maximum of 2.0 percent in April, down from 2.50 percent in March.
Loans taken from banks for purchasing personal and consumer goods such as car loans, housing loans, and education loans, including refrigerators, TVs, and computers, are generally considered consumer loans.
Dr. Ahsan H. Mansur, Executive Director of the Policy Research Institute, commented to UNB that the central bank has no choice but to increase interest rates to control inflation.
He explained, “The interest rate hikes will continue until the inflation rate comes down to 5-6 percent. Only then will the interest rate stabilize.”
During this period, industries and personal borrowers will face challenges, but they must confront reality. Through this adversity, the economy will gain strength and stability.
In light of the current situation, Bangladesh Bank has mandated that all banks and financial institutions refrain from charging additional fees for late payments of credit card bills and loan installments.
The central bank issued this directive through two separate notifications on Wednesday, providing a significant relief measure to the financially burdened.
Borrowers and credit card holders who were required to make payments during the curfew and public holidays now have until July 31 to settle their dues. Bangladesh Bank has explicitly stated that banks and financial institutions are prohibited from imposing any extra interest, penalties, or late fees for installments or credit card bills due between July 18 and 25. Furthermore, no savings schemes shall be canceled for non-payment of installments during this period.
The central bank’s notification acknowledges that many borrowers and credit card users have struggled to meet their payment deadlines due to the prevailing circumstances.
Additionally, numerous depositors have been unable to make timely deposits into various savings schemes, including the Deposit Pension Scheme (DPS). To address these challenges, the new guidelines will be in effect from July 18 to 25, covering dues on loans, credit card bills, and savings scheme installments.
According to the directive, if the outstanding loan and credit card payments are settled by July 31, any accrued interest, penalty interest, additional interest, excess profit, or late fees will be waived. Similarly, if savings scheme installments are paid by July 31, no late fees or penalties will be imposed.
Moreover, any interest, penalty, or late fee already collected on loans, credit cards, or savings schemes must be refunded or adjusted, as per the Bangladesh Bank directive.
The Bangladesh Bank (BB) has announced an extension for the payment period against imports of industrial raw materials from 180 to 360 days, a measure now set to remain in place until December 2024. This policy, initially scheduled to end in June of this year, has been prolonged to facilitate trade transactions, according to a BB circular issued today.
“To support trade transactions, it has been decided to extend the policy support until December 31, 2024. The extended usance period will not apply to imports under EDF loans, as previously stipulated. All other relevant instructions remain unchanged,” the circular stated.
To ensure timely payment of salaries and bonuses to garment industry workers before Eid-ul-Azha, the branches of banks in key industrial areas will remain open on a limited basis on June 14, 15, and 16.
The Bangladesh Bank (BB) issued a notification stating that bank branches in Dhaka metropolitan, Ashulia, Tongi, Gazipur, Savar, Bhaluka, and Narayanganj will operate on these days to facilitate financial transactions for garment sector employees.
Typically, Friday and Saturday (June 14 and 15) are weekly holidays, and Sunday (June 16) will be closed for Eid. Despite these closures, the BB has mandated that banks in industrial regions stay open to manage the disbursement of wages and bonuses and facilitate the sale of export bills.
Additionally, bank branches in Chattogram metropolitan and industrial areas will also be open to support garment workers’ payments and the processing of export bills.
The BB has instructed banks to coordinate with local authorities to ensure adequate security at the branches during this period.
Eid-ul-Azha, one of the most significant religious festivals for Muslims, will be celebrated in Bangladesh on June 17.
