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Dollar price for export proceeds fixed at Tk 102

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Bangladesh Foreign Exchange Dealers Association (BAFEDA) and Association of Bankers, Bangladesh (ABB) have set the US dollar exchange rate for export proceeds at Tk 102.

BAFEDA and ABB made the decision at a meeting on Sunday (1 January) and the new rate came into effect on Monday (2 January), according to BAFEDA press release.

However, the exchange rate for inward remittances has been kept unchanged at Tk 107.
The BAFEDA and the ABB have been fixing the official exchange rates of dollars flowing into the country through the banking channel for different sectors since September 2022.

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Diplomats, Journalists from Russia and Africa Forge Alliance to Develop Information Strategy

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Russia and Africa have joined forces to craft a comprehensive information strategy, as revealed during the Second International Journalists Forum held on Thursday, April 18, both online and offline.

Organized by the Russian-African Club in collaboration with the Faculty of Journalism and the Faculty of Global Studies of Lomonosov Moscow State University, and backed by the Secretariat of the Russia-Africa Partnership Forum of the Russian Foreign Ministry, the forum drew a diverse array of participants. Diplomats, government officials from African nations, media executives, producers, TV hosts, journalists, public figures, scholars, educators, and representatives from cultural and media sectors converged, totaling around 100 individuals from 32 countries spanning Russia, Africa, the Middle East, India, Bangladesh, and Brazil.

The forum, moderated by Alexander Berdnikov, Executive Secretary of the Russian-African Club, featured notable figures such as Anna Gladkova, Louis Gouend, and Ilya Shershnev from Lomonosov Moscow State University. Oleg Ozerov, Ambassador at Large of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation, and Head of the Secretariat of the Russia-Africa Partnership Forum, conveyed a welcoming address stressing the pivotal role of truthful media in shaping perceptions of current events. He also highlighted the significance of the upcoming Russia-Africa Ministerial Conference scheduled for November in Sochi, emphasizing the need for a robust information framework to facilitate productive discussions.

Elena Vartanova, Dean of the Journalism Faculty of Lomonosov MSU, extended greetings and underscored the intensified efforts of the Russian-African Club ahead of the university’s 270th anniversary. Yves Ekoué Amaiso from Togo emphasized the imperative of devising a unified media strategy amidst the ongoing political, economic, and information dynamics influenced by the Global West.

Subsequent speakers, including Zenebe Kinfu, Leonard Dossou, Ondua Ovona Joseph Julien, and Tokologu Tau, deliberated on the growing Western influence on African media and proposed concrete measures to bolster collaboration between Russian and African journalists.

Jamal Othman, Head of the Main Department for Media Content Monitoring in Libya, shed light on his organization’s role in combating misinformation and promoting tolerance.

Ilya Shershnev reiterated the significance of advancing preventive journalism, announcing plans for an innovative training course encompassing areas such as public diplomacy, fake news mitigation, and peacebuilding, underscoring Moscow State University’s commitment to fostering a new frontier in the information domain.

Renowned Indian expert, professor, and journalist Dwivedi Ratnesh highlighted Russia as a blueprint for India in terms of governmental support for national media activities, balancing control with respect for journalists’ independent and constructive opinions.

Maxim Reva, Deputy Editor-in-Chief for Economics at the African Initiative news agency, showcased the agency’s three correspondent points established directly in Africa – in Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso. He underscored the paramount importance of personal communication between media professionals and the audience. Reva also pointed out the significant potential of African graduates from Soviet and Russian universities who have emerged as leading specialists in African countries.

Joining the session online from Cameroon, Club expert, International Journalist, and Academician of Petrovsky Academy of Sciences and Arts, Sergei Chesnokov, participating in the fourth investment forum, highlighted the keen interest of Cameroonians in the Russian delegation, expressing a desire for an equal partnership.

Patrick Boyanga Bozi, President of the Congolese Diaspora in Russia, expressed confidence in Africans’ immunity to correctly perceive information, stemming from the historically friendly relations between Russia and Africa.

Entrepreneur Georges Romain Zobo from Congo, a graduate of a Soviet university, stressed the necessity for practical measures to provide information support to small and medium-sized agricultural businesses in Africa.

Said Ali, President of the Malagasy diaspora in Russia, endorsed the Russian-African Club of Lomonosov Moscow State University’s activities, deeming it a pivotal organization for advancing the Russian agenda in Africa.

Africanist and writer Igor Sid highlighted Africa’s perennial role as a source of new perspectives, generously shared with the global community.

Concluding the proceedings, Alexander Berdnikov, Executive Secretary of the Russian-African Club of Lomonosov Moscow State University, affirmed that all proposals from the forum participants would be considered by the Journalists Association of Russia and African Countries. The forum’s main thrust emphasized the necessity of crafting an information strategy to bolster Russian-African relations.

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World Bank says $3.15bn Illicitly Transferred from Bangladesh Annually

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The World Bank reported that approximately $3.15 billion is illicitly transferred out of Bangladesh each year through offshore accounts.

Citing the State of the Tax Justice Report 2020, the World Bank stated that the offshore financial wealth of Bangladeshis is estimated at 0.7% of the nation’s GDP.

“Including losses from corporate abuse and offshore tax evasion, tax revenue losses are estimated at over $700 million,” the World Bank stated in its latest Bangladesh Development Update report published on 2 April. This amount equals 2.2% of the country’s total revenue income in fiscal year (FY) 2019-20.

In the Development Update report, the World Bank noted that illicit capital flows into offshore accounts from Bangladesh have been increasing.

Referring to the latest Global Financial Integrity Report 2021, the bank mentioned: “Between 2009 and 2018, as much as $3.6 billion on average per year has been laundered from Bangladesh through trade mis-invoicing.”

The World Bank highlighted that Bangladesh’s illicit capital outflow through offshore accounts is high compared to some of the country’s peer nations in its Development Update report.

Currently, Bangladesh ranks 54th among 133 countries in the Financial Secrecy Index, which assesses the extent to which a country’s tax and financial systems facilitate individuals in concealing their finances from the rule of law, according to the World Bank.

The bank further stated that Bangladesh ranked 44th globally and 3rd in South Asia in terms of illicit outflows through trade mis-invoicing.

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IMF Downgrades Bangladesh’s Growth Forecast to 5.7% for FY 2023-24

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has once again lowered its growth forecast for Bangladesh’s economy to 5.7 percent for the current fiscal year of 2023-24. This revision was outlined in the IMF’s World Economic Outlook released on Tuesday, April 16.

The IMF’s revised projection highlights various global and local challenges, including persistent high inflation, unemployment, reduced remittance inflow, and a decline in industrial investment targets.

This marks the second time the IMF has reduced its economic growth forecast for Bangladesh. In October of last year, it initially projected a 6 percent growth rate, down from its previous prediction of 6.5 percent for the FY2023-24 period.

The IMF’s growth forecast follows a recent announcement by the Asian Development Bank (ADB), which stated that Bangladesh’s GDP is expected to expand by 6.1 percent in FY 2023-24, driven by export growth.

Earlier this month, the World Bank also weighed in, stating that Bangladesh’s growth will be subdued due to reduced private consumption affected by high inflation. It forecasted a GDP expansion of 5.6 percent in FY 2023-24, below the average annual growth rate of 6.6 percent recorded over the decade preceding the Covid-19 pandemic.

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