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BGMEA says Bangladesh Holds Firm as 3rd Largest US Apparel Source in 2022

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In a recent communication to its members and associates, BGMEA President Faruque Hassan shared that Bangladesh continues to hold its position as the third largest supplier of apparel to the USA in 2022. The country accounts for 9.75% of the USA’s total apparel imports, reflecting an increase from 8.76% in 2021.
The apparel import landscape between the two nations witnessed significant growth in 2022, with clothing imports from Bangladesh to the USA surging by an impressive 36.38% compared to the previous year. This resulted in a total import value of US$ 9.74 billion in 2022, a notable rise from US$ 7.16 billion in 2021 and US$ 5.40 billion in 2018.
Undoubtedly, the USA stands as a prominent apparel importing nation, not only for Bangladesh but also globally. Over the span of five years (2017-2022), the USA’s imports of apparel from Bangladesh have demonstrated a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 13.99%, outpacing its 4.50% annual import growth from the rest of the world.
China remains the leading source of apparel imports for the USA, contributing a significant 21.75% share. This position was fortified by a 10.83% year-on-year growth in dollar value in 2022. Meanwhile, Vietnam retains its position in second place, marked by a progression from US$ 12.21 billion in 2018 to US$ 18.24 billion in 2022.
Notable growth in apparel imports was also observed from Cambodia (28.46%), South Korea (25.08%), Pakistan (24%), Honduras (19.85%), and Mexico (11.50%) throughout 2022. The share of imports from these nations likewise experienced an upward trajectory.
President Faruque Hassan underscored the untapped potential for Bangladesh to expand its share further in the USA’s apparel market. While currently representing only 9.75% of the total imports, Bangladesh has managed to secure the top position in the USA’s denim imports, indicating room for penetration in other product categories.
Addressing trade-related issues, the letter highlighted specific concerns, particularly regarding the mandatory cotton fumigation requirement for importing cotton from the USA. The Bangladesh government’s decision to waive this requirement is anticipated to streamline trade processes, ultimately reducing time and costs for importers.
In conclusion, Bangladesh’s steadfast presence as a significant player in the USA’s apparel market underscores both the nation’s industry resilience and the potential for continued growth and collaboration in the years ahead.
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Bangladesh’s Foreign Reserves Dip Below $19bn Mark

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During the eleventh month of the current fiscal year, the country’s foreign currency reserves have fallen below $19 billion for the first time. After paying off some import bills, the reserves have now stood at $18.26 billion on Sunday.

According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), as of May 8, the total foreign currency reserves of the country were $19.82 billion.

Mohammad Mezbauul Haque, the spokesperson of Bangladesh Bank, informed that through the Asian Clearing Union (ACU), the central bank has paid off import bills totaling $1.63 billion over the past two months.

However, Bangladesh Bank maintains that after paying off the import bills, the foreign currency reserves now stand at $23.71 billion.

According to the Central Bank’s accounts, the reserves were $25.27 billion on May 8.

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DSE, DBA Commends PM’s Directive for Govt. Listing

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The Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE) and the DSE Brokers Association (DBA) have expressed gratitude towards Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina for her directive to list government companies in the capital market, a move hailed as timely and positive.

The directive was issued during the recent meeting of the Executive Committee of the National Economic Council (Ecnec) last Thursday.

Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Hasan Babu, Chairman of DSE, described the directive as a significant step towards enhancing the dynamics of the capital market. He emphasized that besides invigorating the capital market, this move would also attract foreign investment and promote sustainable development.

Despite previous efforts, government institutions had not been listed in the stock exchange, according to a notification issued by the DSE. The Prime Minister’s directive is seen as a pivotal step towards revitalizing and expanding the economy.

Dr. Babu further remarked, “The listing of reputable companies in the capital market, as directed by the Prime Minister, will greatly benefit the country’s economy. It will also enhance investor confidence.”

Similarly, the DBA released a notification applauding the Prime Minister’s directive, terming it as positive and timely for the capital market.

Saiful Islam, President of DBA, expressed optimism about the directive’s potential to accelerate the country’s capital market and overall economy. He pledged support to relevant government departments and regulatory bodies in implementing the directive, ensuring its positive impact on the economy, including the capital market.

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India Shows Interest in Funding Bangladesh’s Teesta Project

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India has expressed interest in financing Bangladesh’s Teesta project, announced Foreign Minister Hasan Mahmud. Speaking to reporters after a meeting with Indian Foreign Secretary Vinay Mohan Kwatra, Mahmud stressed the importance of aligning the project with Bangladesh’s needs. He confirmed discussions on the Teesta issue during the meeting. Mahmud also affirmed Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina’s upcoming visit to New Delhi, indicating that the finalization of the date would depend on the formation of the new Indian government following ongoing elections.

Meanwhile, the IMF has approved a $1.15 billion staff-level loan for Bangladesh in its third tranche. Mahmud noted the ongoing elections in India and the subsequent formation of the new government as factors influencing the scheduling of PM Hasina’s visit.

When asked about the sequence of visits to India and China, Mahmud suggested Delhi’s geographical proximity to Bangladesh. Diplomatic sources suggest PM Hasina’s visit to India is planned for early July, following India’s elections.

Pre-election surveys indicate strong prospects for Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s re-election. Modi previously congratulated PM Hasina on her electoral victory in January, expressing optimism about strengthening ties between the two nations.

The last bilateral engagement between the prime ministers occurred during the G-20 Leaders Summit in September 2023. Modi is expected to invite South Asian and BIMSTEC leaders to his swearing-in ceremony, fostering regional cooperation.

Addressing border killings, Mahmud emphasized the government’s commitment to ending such incidents and promoting the use of non-lethal weapons by border forces. Discussions also covered enhancing physical and people-to-people connectivity, including cooperation with India to import hydropower from Nepal and Bhutan through India. Mahmud highlighted the need to further ease visa restrictions to strengthen people-to-people relations.

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