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Emerging Economies Offer Great Opportunities, Say Experts
JCI North organized a seminar titled “Development Opportunities in Emerging Economies and Roadmap for Scholarship and Funding” on 25 May 2024 at the EMK Center, Gulshan, Dhaka. The event featured Dr. Laura E. Kodres, former IMF Assistant Director and Associate at the Global Center for Finance and Policy, as the main presenter.
The seminar also included insights from several distinguished discussants: Prof. Dr. Abdul Hannan Chowdhury, former dean of the School of Business and Economics (SBE) at North South University (NSU); Ifty Islam, Chairman of Asian Tiger Capital Partners; M. Shaifur Rahman Mazumdar, FCA, FCMA, Managing Director of Chittagong Stock Exchange PLC (CSE); M.S. Siddiqui, Chief Executive Officer of Bangla Chemicals and Legal Economist; and Md. Nazmul Hasan, Associate Professor at the University of Dhaka. Md. Minhaz Bin Salim, a member of the Board of Directors of JCI Dhaka North, moderated the event.
Dr. Kodres highlighted the crucial role of central banks in maintaining investor trust through prudent monetary policies. She emphasized that central banks ensure financial stability by overseeing commercial banks, safeguarding depositors’ funds, and facilitating productive lending. In a globalized world, the central bank’s mandate extends to maintaining the value of money, thus fostering financial stability when depositors receive their funds back with interest. She also touched on topics such as inflation, infrastructure, stock markets, and the private sector, noting the high potential in emerging economies if opportunities are understood and utilized effectively.
Prof. Dr. Abdul Hannan Chowdhury stressed the importance of creating a supportive environment for entrepreneurs, stating, “The country has yet to create an atmosphere where entrepreneurs can easily start their businesses. Ease of doing business is crucial for Bangladesh to support entrepreneurs.”
Ifty Islam discussed the potential of financial technology to attract more investors with diverse products at low costs, leading to significant returns. He envisioned a future where digital wallets could transform ordinary citizens into active investors in the stock market, thus increasing the number of trading accounts.
M. Shaifur Rahman Mazumdar emphasized the need for comprehensive policy support in the capital market. He pointed out that policymakers need to address tax GDP issues and provide targeted policies for sectoral development, specifically in the capital market, to ensure robust regulatory structures.
M.S. Siddiqui addressed market manipulation issues, noting that many companies fail to pay dividends, which manipulators exploit. He highlighted the need for regulatory vigilance to prevent sudden, unjustified increases in share prices. He also critiqued the regressive policies affecting the SME sector despite its potential.
The seminar also featured a panel discussion moderated by Md. Minhaz Bin Salim, who presented a brief on the “Roadmap of Scholarship and Funding” to the guests. Experts underscored the impact of technology on Bangladesh’s financial sector, noting that proper technology use could enhance customer trust and increase investments.
The event attracted participants from reputed universities and organizations, with over 100 attendees joining via Zoom and in person. The seminar aimed to impart expert knowledge to newcomers, shaping the next generation of economic experts. The program concluded with a vote of thanks from JCI National President Imran Kadir.
ICT Minister Zunaid Ahmed Palak announced that mobile internet services will be restored from 3pm today (28 July). Additionally, all users will receive a 5GB internet bonus, valid for the next three days. The minister conveyed this information during a media briefing following a meeting between the Information and Communication Technology Division, Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC), and the Association of Mobile Telecom Operators of Bangladesh.
“It would take a couple more days to restore the internet if people were to be returned the remaining volume of their data packs which were lapsed during the internet blockout, that is why we decided to allot 5GB bonus for everyone,” said Minister Palak. He also expressed regret for the inconvenience caused by the internet service disruption.
Regarding social media platform restrictions, Palak stated that letters were sent to Facebook, TikTok, and other platforms on 28 July, with a response deadline of 30 July. The letter highlighted non-compliance with the country’s constitution and laws. Palak mentioned, “They have removed very few of the contents we asked them to delete. While extremists’ pages remain active, they have taken down 50 pages supported by the Awami League.”
Updates on social media restoration will be provided on 31 July. Palak cautioned against using VPNs, citing security risks.
During the briefing, Secretary of the Posts and Telecommunications Division Dr. Muhammad Mushfiqur Rahman, and BTRC Chairman Engineer Mohiuddin Ahmed were also present. The meeting included participants such as the National Telecommunication Monitoring Center’s DG, CEOs and CTOs of Mobile Financial Services like bKash, Nagad, Rocket, and Upay, as well as mobile operators Grameenphone, Robi, Banglalink, and Teletalk.
Minister Palak previously stated that the internet disruption was not intentional but was caused by the burning of three data centers and hundreds of kilometers of cables, resulting in a Tk500 crore loss for the telecom sector alone. He added that there were attacks at 17 locations in Dhaka Division, with Mohakhali’s data centers housing 18 IIG systems, which host 70% of ISP servers.
Bangladesh has taken a significant step towards enhancing its digital financial services as NAGAD Limited and Huawei Technologies signed a landmark agreement. The deal aims to revolutionize the country’s digital transaction experience by integrating world-class smart transaction technologies through NAGAD’s digital banking and mobile financial services.
The agreement, signed on Tuesday (July 9) at Beijing’s Shangri-La Hotel in the presence of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, marks a pivotal moment for Bangladesh’s digital economy. It underscores the commitment to bolstering digital banking capabilities, ensuring that customers of NAGAD can enjoy seamless international transactions anytime, anywhere.
Representing NAGAD, the agreement was endorsed by its founder and CEO, Tanvir A. Mishuk. Among the dignitaries present were Finance Minister Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali, Foreign Minister Dr. A.K. Abdul Momen, Adviser to the Prime Minister on Industry and Investment Affairs Salman F Rahman, State Minister for Posts, Telecommunications, and Information Technology Junaid Ahmed Palak, and NAGAD’s Chairman Farid Khan.
Huawei’s South Asia Region President and CEO Pan Yunfei signed the agreement on behalf of Huawei. Several senior officials from the Chinese government were also in attendance, highlighting China’s support for Bangladesh’s economic growth and digital inclusion efforts.
Chairman of NAGAD Digital Bank, Farid Khan, commented on the significance of the agreement, stating that over the past five years, Bangladesh has seen a profound transformation in its financial landscape. Now, with global collaboration on the horizon, NAGAD and Huawei aim to propel Bangladesh towards a smarter future. NAGAD’s digital banking initiative will play a pivotal role in achieving a Smart Bangladesh, fostering significant advancements in the country’s economic framework.
The Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission (BTRC) has issued a show cause notice to Grameenphone due to an excessive number of call drops. The telecom operator could face a fine of up to Tk 300 crore if it fails to provide a satisfactory explanation.
The notice was issued on July 1.
Junaid Ahmed Palak, the State Minister for Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology, informed journalists of this development after inaugurating the GPT platform ‘G-Brain’ at the ICT Tower in Agargaon, Dhaka, on Wednesday afternoon.
“We have issued an initial show cause notice to Grameenphone. Further analysis is underway. If they can provide a valid explanation, they may be pardoned as they were last time. However, if they fail to justify their actions properly, BTRC can impose fines ranging from Tk 100 crore to Tk 300 crore,” stated Palak.
He added, “We had asked for explanations from four mobile network operators (MNOs) regarding our test drive on July 30.”
The BTRC conducts ‘Quality of Service (QoS) Drive Tests’ to verify the service quality of mobile phone operators, checking voice calls, data, and network coverage.
Engineer Md. Mahiuddin Ahmed, Chairman of BTRC, mentioned that voice and data services on Grameenphone’s network did not meet the expected standards in the drive test. The BTRC is investigating the reasons behind this shortfall.
“If any operator fails to maintain the expected service quality, BTRC will take action. Customers should not suffer any inconvenience,” emphasized the BTRC Chairman.
According to the Quality of Service (QoS) guidelines, there is a provision for up to 2% call drops for voice calls. For call setups, BTRC has set a specific time limit of seven seconds. Additionally, a minimum download speed of 7 Mbps is required for 4G technology.
